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Laravel Passport±³ºóµÄOAuth2ЭÒéÊÇÒµ½ç±ê×¼ £¬ÒÔÊÇÄã¿ÉÒÔʹÓÃÏàͬµÄ¹¤¾ßºÍÁ÷³Ì £¬ÇáËɵØÔÚÆäËûÓïÑԺͿò¼ÜÖм¯³ÉOAuth2ÈÏÖ¤ºÍÊÚȨ¡£ÏÂÃæ £¬±¾ÎĽ«ÏêϸÏÈÈÝLaravel PassportµÄÁ÷³Ì¡¢ÉèÖúÍʹÓá£

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composer require laravel/passport

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ÆôÓÃPassport

Laravel Passport×°ÖÃÍê±Ïºó £¬ÐèÒª½«ÆäЧÀÍÌṩ³ÌÐòÌí¼Óµ½config/app.phpÎļþÖеÄprovidersÊý×éÖÐ £¬·­¿ª¸ÃÎļþ £¬ÕÒµ½providersÊý×é²¢Ìí¼ÓLaravel PassportµÄЧÀÍÌṩ³ÌÐò £¬ÈçÏÂËùʾ£º

'providers' => [
    // Other Service Providers...
    Laravel\Passport\PassportServiceProvider::class,
],

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php artisan migrate

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Ö´ÐÐÒÔÏÂartisanÏÂÁî £¬½«PassportµÄÉèÖÃÎļþÐû²¼µ½LaravelÏîÄ¿µÄconfigĿ¼Ï£º

php artisan vendor:publish --tag=passport-config

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php artisan passport:keys

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ÒÔÉÏÏÂÁÌìÉúencryption keys £¬ÓÃÓÚÇ©ÊðcookieºÍaccess tokenµÈÊý¾Ý¡£

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Íê³ÉÉÏÊö°ì·¨ºó £¬ÎÒÃǽÓÏÂÀ´ÐèÒªÉèÖÃPassport £¬ÒÔ±ãʹÆäÔËÐС£ÔÚconfig/auth.phpÉèÖÃÎļþÖÐ £¬½«apiÇý¶¯³ÌÐòµÄdriver¸ü¸ÄΪpassport £¬²¢ÉèÖÃguardsºÍproviders £¬ÈçÏÂËùʾ£º

'guards' => [
    'web' => [
        'driver' => 'session',
        'provider' => 'users',
    ],
    'api' => [
        'driver' => 'passport',
        'provider' => 'users',
    ],
],

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ÔÚͳһ¸öÎļþÖÐÉèÖÃproviders £¬ÈçÏÂËùʾ£º

'providers' => [
    'users' => [
        'driver' => 'eloquent',
        'model' => App\Models\User::class,
    ],
],

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Route::middleware('auth:api')->get('/user', function (Request $request) {
    return $request->user();
});

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ÔÚÒÔÉÏ·ÓÉʾÀýÖÐ £¬½ç˵ÁËauth:apiÖÐÐļþ £¬ÓÃÓÚÑéÖ¤ÇëÇóÊÇ·ñÀ´×ÔÒÑÈÏÖ¤Óû§ £¬Èô·ÇÒÑÈÏÖ¤Óû§ £¬ÔòÔÚÑé֤ʧ°Üʱ·µ»Ø401״̬Âë¡£

½¨ÉèClient

ÏÖÔÚ £¬ÎÒÃÇÒѾ­Íê³ÉÁËÓ¦ÓóÌÐòÉèÖúÍAPI·ÓɵÄÉèÖà £¬½ÓÏÂÀ´ÐèÒª½¨ÉèAPI¿Í»§¶Ë¡£ÔÚLaravel PassportÖÐ £¬ÌṩÁËartisanÏÂÁîpassport:client £¬ÓÃÓÚ½¨ÉèеÄOAuth2¿Í»§¶Ë¡£Ö´ÐÐÈçÏÂËùʾµÄÏÂÁ

php artisan passport:client --client

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ÔÚÖ´ÐÐÏÂÁîºó £¬ÎÒÃÇÐèÒªÊäÈë¿Í»§¶ËÃû³ÆºÍÊÚȨÖض¨ÏòURI £¬ÈçÏÂËùʾ£º

php artisan passport:client --client
Which user ID should the client be assigned to? [0]:
 > 1
What should we name the client?
 > Test
Where should we redirect the request after authorization?
 > http://example.com/callback

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ÒÔÉÏÏÂÁ½¨ÉèÒ»¸öеÄOAuth2¿Í»§¶Ë £¬ÓÃÓÚÏò´ËÓ¦ÓóÌÐòµÄAPI·¢ËÍÇëÇó¡£ÎÒÃǽ«»ñµÃÒ»¸ö¿Í»§¶ËIDºÍ¿Í»§¶ËÃÜÔ¿ £¬ÓÃÓÚºóÃæµÄAPIÇëÇóÖС£

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http://your-app.com/oauth/authorize?client_id={client-id}&redirect_uri={redirect-uri} &response_type=code&scope=

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ÔÚµã»÷’Authorize’°´Å¥ºó £¬½«»á±¬·¢ÊÚȨ²¢Öض¨Ïòµ½Öض¨ÏòURI¡£

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ÏÖÔÚ £¬ÎÒÃÇÒѾ­»ñµÃÁËÊÚȨ £¬²¢ÇÒ¿Í»§¶ËÒѾ­±»ÊÚÓè»á¼ûAPIµÄȨÏÞ¡£ÎÒÃÇÐèҪʹÓÃOAuth2ÊÚȨÂë £¬Óë¿Í»§¶ËÃÜÔ¿»»È¡»á¼ûÁîÅÆ £¬ÎÒÃÇ¿ÉÒÔʹÓÃÈçÏÂËùʾµÄcurlÏÂÁî £¬´ÓAPIÊÚȨЧÀÍÆ÷»ñµÃ»á¼ûÁîÅÆ£º

$ curl -X POST -H "Accept: application/json" -F "client_id={client-id}" -F "client_secret={client-secret}" -F "grant_type=authorization_code" -F "code={code}" -F "redirect_uri={redirect-uri}" http://your-app.com/oauth/token

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Ö´ÐÐÒÔÉÏÏÂÁîºó £¬½«»ñµÃÈçÏÂËùʾµÄJSON¹¤¾ß £¬ÆäÖаüÀ¨access_tokenºÍrefresh_tokenµÈÐÅÏ¢£º

{
    "token_type": "Bearer",
    "expires_in": 86400,
    "access_token": "{access-token}",
    "refresh_token": "{refresh-token}",
}

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ÏÖÔÚ £¬ÎÒÃÇÒѾ­»ñµÃÁË»á¼ûÁîÅÆ £¬ÎÒÃÇ¿ÉÒÔʹÓûá¼ûÁîÅÆÓëAPI¾ÙÐÐÇëÇó¡£ÎÒÃÇÐèÒªÔÚAPIÇëÇóÍ·²¿ÖÐÔöÌíAuthorizationÍ· £¬²¢ÉèÖÃBearer¼øȨ¼Æ»® £¬½«»á¼ûÁîÅÆ×÷ΪÁîÅÆÄÚÈݼ´¿É £¬ÈçÏÂËùʾ£º

$client = new \GuzzleHttp\Client();
$response = $client->request('GET', 'http://your-app.com/api/user', [
    'headers' => [
        'Authorization' => 'Bearer '.$accessToken,
        'Accept' => 'application/json',
    ],
]);

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ÔÚÒÔÉÏ´úÂëÖÐ £¬ÎÒÃǽ«»á¼ûÁîÅÆÒÔBearer TOKEN µÄÃûÌÃÌá½»µ½APIЧÀͶ˾ÙÐÐÑéÖ¤ £¬Àֳɺ󽫻ñµÃAPIµÄÏìӦЧ¹û¡£

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